[FOREIGN] Hello, everyone. In our last unit we studied how to ask and respond where we are going. We also learned how to change the basic forms of verbs using [FOREIGN] as sentence endings, such as [FOREIGN] and [FOREIGN]. Well, we'll continue where we left off, and study the endings of verbs. We'll also take a look at how to ask, and answer about your daily lives. Where do you usually eat lunch? And, where do you meet your friends? Like in such questions, you will learn about the place particle [FOREIGN] and how to apply it. First of all, shall we take a look at a conversation between these two? Listen carefully. >> [FOREIGN] >> [FOREIGN] >> Let's closely examine the conversation. [FOREIGN] is, where do you eat lunch? [FOREIGN] is, I eat at the school cafeteria. Listen to it for another time and repeat it. [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] Excellent. Let's look at the pronunciation. [FOREIGN] is pronounced [FOREIGN]. The final consonant [FOREIGN] in [FOREIGN] of [FOREIGN] is pronounced [FOREIGN] and is pronounced [FOREIGN]. The final consonant [FOREIGN] in [FOREIGN] of [FOREIGN] is also prolonged and is pronounced [FOREIGN]. One more time. [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] is pronounced [FOREIGN]. The final consonant [FOREIGN] in [FOREIGN] of [FOREIGN] means the s sound [FOREIGN] and turns into strong tension sound. Thereby pronounced [FOREIGN]. [FOREIGN] is also pronounced [FOREIGN] in the same way. [FOREIGN] Great job. Similar to what we did last time, we will take a look at more vocabulary. [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] Which is the university where I'm teaching in Seoul, Korea? [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] is used when you use the verb [FOREIGN] in an informal way. [FOREIGN] is the basic form of the verb, but you don't just use basic form in a sentence in the Korean language. In order to use it in a sentence, you have to use [FOREIGN] or [FOREIGN] and change it. For example, in [FOREIGN], it has a vowel [FOREIGN] in the verb stem [FOREIGN], so you use [FOREIGN] after the [FOREIGN] sound, say [FOREIGN]. Then how would that change? In [FOREIGN] there is [FOREIGN] in the verb stem [FOREIGN]. And since you use [FOREIGN] after [FOREIGN] it becomes [FOREIGN]. Then how about [FOREIGN]? It also ends with a [FOREIGN] sound in the verb stem, [FOREIGN], so it would become [FOREIGN]. But it is used [FOREIGN] in short. Shall we try changing [FOREIGN], which means to make? There is a [FOREIGN] sound in [FOREIGN], of the verb stem [FOREIGN]. And you have to use [FOREIGN] after [FOREIGN]. Thus, it becomes [FOREIGN]. How about [FOREIGN]? There is a e sound in the verb stem [FOREIGN] of [FOREIGN]. You also use [FOREIGN] after e, so [FOREIGN] becomes [FOREIGN]. Pay attention to the pronunciation [FOREIGN]. How about [FOREIGN]? We learned it last time. Right, it becomes [FOREIGN]. [FOREIGN], which doesn't have a final consonant change, because there is e sound in [FOREIGN] of the verb stem [FOREIGN]. You use [FOREIGN]. [FOREIGN] to say [FOREIGN]. What about [FOREIGN], which means to rest? In [FOREIGN], there is a vowel [FOREIGN] so it becomes [FOREIGN]. Then shall we summarize what we have learned? When [FOREIGN] and [FOREIGN] are at the stem of the word, it is combined with [FOREIGN]. Words that we studied today other than [FOREIGN] and [FOREIGN] are combined with [FOREIGN]. In the next unit, we will study another form. Let's practice. Look at the following pictures, and using the correct verb, change it into [FOREIGN]. [FOREIGN] [FOREIGN] Good. Well, let's take a look at [FOREIGN] in the question [FOREIGN]. [FOREIGN] is a transitive verb, so it needs an object. The verb eat is a transitive verb in English. So just like in I eat lunch, the verb [FOREIGN] needs an object like lunch. When we represent objects in Korean, we use the particle [FOREIGN] or [FOREIGN]. We use the particle [FOREIGN] when there is a final consonant. Since there is a final consonant in [FOREIGN] you use the particle [FOREIGN]. In [FOREIGN] or [FOREIGN] there is no final consonant. So you use the particle [FOREIGN] instead, [FOREIGN]. Now let's look at how you would respond to the question, [FOREIGN]. [FOREIGN] is an interrogative word asking for the location. You use the postposition [FOREIGN] which also is an indication of a place, which means in or at a place. If you eat at home you say [FOREIGN]. And if you eat at a restaurant, you say [FOREIGN]. But since there is already an object in the question, [FOREIGN], you can omit the object [FOREIGN], and simply respond [FOREIGN] or [FOREIGN]. And shall we try saying the objects? Look at the following pictures and respond as an example. [FOREIGN] is a shortened form from [FOREIGN] which means what, [FOREIGN]. [FOREIGN] Coffee. [FOREIGN]. Let's try to make a question and answer using the location this time. Look at the following pictures and respond as in the example. [FOREIGN] Excellent. Let's look at some more vocabulary. Pasta [FOREIGN]. Now do you think you can respond if you are asked where you do something in a place? Also do you think you can ask a question where and what a person is doing something? Listen, [FOREIGN]. That's it for today. [FOREIGN]
